Ficus deltoidea, commonly known as mistletoe fig is a species of flowering plant in the family. It can reach up to 1 meter tall, densely branched, with triangular thick leaves. Fd is also found in malaysia and thailand, and grow in a small extent in china. Its is a shrub commonly planted along fences, or working as fence itself. Title plant resources of southeast asia publication. Ficus celebinsis willow ficus ficus deltoidea mistletoe fig syn. Ficus deltoidea variegatus variegated mistletoe fig a compact growing ficus species with small triangular variegated leaves splashed irregularly with white.
All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Determination of mineral content in the ficus deltoidea leaves. Protective effects of a ficus deltoidea mas cotek extract against. This ficus has waxy leaves and produces small nodules of fruit. Invitro effect of ficus deltoidea on the contraction of. Ficus deltoidea is a native plant of malaysia which is very potential plant for varied purposes.
Leaf width was measured across the blade at its widest point. As far as ficus go its not very cold hardy, but should be able to grow outdoors in frost free areas with some overhead protection. Ficus deltoidea shrub or small tree often grown as a houseplant having foliage like mistletoe ficus diversifolia, mistletoe fig, mistletoe rubber. Ficus diversifolia, mistletoe fig, mistletoe rubber plant type of. Efficacy and safety of elaeis guineensis and ficus deltoidea leaf extracts in adults with prediabetes. Ficus deltoidea hawaiian ecosystems at risk project hear. Keywords ficus deltoidea, antioxidant, flavonoids, phenolic acid. Ficus deltoidea is usually found as an evergreen epiphyte or small shrub that can grow up to 2 metres tall310. Analyses of antioxidant activities and antiproliferative effects of various solvent extracts of ficus deltoidea. This study aimed to assess the wound healing activity of methanol extract of ficus deltoidea leaves on artificial wounds in mice. This ficus can become a large shrub or small tree, but is most commonly used as an indoor houseplant. Recently, there has been increasing interest in ficus deltoidea jack.
Ficus deltoidea leaves methanol extract promote wound. Leaf morphology and anatomy of 7 varieties of ficus deltoidea moraceae hasan nudin nur fatihah, mat nashriyah, abdul rashid nor zaimah, mahmud khairil, abdul manaf ali faculty of agriculture, biotechnology, and food sciences, universiti sultan zainal. Ficus deltoidea, commonly known as mistletoe fig mas cotek in malaysian, tabat barito in indonesia, or. It is an excellent tree for beginners, as most species of ficus are fast growers, tolerant of most any soil and light conditions, make fine indoor bonsai, and perhaps most importantly, are remarkably forgiving of those just learning bonsai watering techniques. Antiinflammatory activity of the aqueous extract of ficus deltoidea. We do not use these to store personal information about you. Ficus is one of the most loved bonsai for many reasons.
The aim of the present study is to determine the total phenolic content tpc and antioxidant activity of green and nongreen solvent extracts. Modern pharmacological studies demonstrated that this plant has a wide variety of beneficial attributes for human health. Ficus deltoidea variegatus vintage green farms with tom. Names of ficus deltoidea in various languages of the world are also given. Solvents have an important role in chemical or pharmaceutical industry. Moraceae due to its chemical composition and the potential health benefits. Cytotoxicity of aqueous and ethanolic extracts of ficus deltoidea on. Standardized extract of ficus deltoidea stimulates insulin secretion. Ficus diversifolia ficus elastica indian rubber tree. Ficus deltoidea, from the moraceae family, is one of the common medicinal plants in malaysia. Ficus diversifolia definition of ficus diversifolia by. Mistletoe fig bonsai tree, scientific name ficus deltoidea, is a slow growing shrub native to the tropical climates of india, asia and africa.
Infusion from 5 to 10 pieces of dried leaves in a cup of hot water is drunk throughout the day. Moraceae due to its chemical composition and the potential health. Ficus deltoidea in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Moraceae is a traditional medicinal plant widely distributed in southeast asia. The plants which i have collected in the rain forest of malaysia varies in sizes and shapes,ranging from 3 to10 feet in height and its leaves are about 1 inch to 3 inches in length,bright green on the front and leathery gold on the back with one to notches on the back veins. Ficus deltoidea jack is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus ficus family moraceae. Ficus deltoidea leaves contain phytochemicals, which can play a role in wound healing. It also makes a nice shrub or foreground subject for larger trees. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page information wikidata item cite. Pdf total phenolic content and antioxidant potential of. The objective of the study is to identify and evaluate bioactive constituents with in. The leaf quantitative parameters measured were leaf length, leaf width, petiole length and leaf area.
Ficus deltoidea, is a perennial herb that is used to assist labor, firm the uterus postdelivery and to prevent postpartum bleeding. In this study, we evaluate the mechanisms that underlie antihyperglycemic action of ficus deltoidea. It is a shrub that reaches a height of six feet, used as an ornamental plant in the tropics or in the home and conservatories. Below are the links to the authors original submitted files for images. Grows very slowly to 810 feet high, about half as wide. Ficus deltoidea jack belonging to the family moraceae, known as mistletoe fig in. This would prohibit the wasps from introduction and help to minimize the chance for this ficus species to spread. Please read all information and view all pictures before purchasing. Saying the same thing 3 times, but with slight variations.
It has diversed morphology and was spread throughout malaysia and adjacent countries. May 16, 2019 this data is associated with the following publication. Leaf morphology and anatomy of 7 varieties of ficus deltoidea moraceae hasan nudin nur fatihah, mat nashriyah, abdul rashid nor zaimah, mahmud khairil, abdul manaf ali faculty of agriculture, biotechnology, and food sciences, universiti sultan zainal abidin, tembila campus, besut, terengganu, malaysia correspondence. This study aims to analyze the potential of fd extract to be an anticolon cancer by. Ficus deltoidea commonly known as mas cotek in malaysia. Ficus deltoidea herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects.
Vitexin and isovitexin from the leaves of ficus deltoidea. The leaves of ficus deltoidea are used as a traditional medicine by diabetes patients in malaysia. Ficus deltoidea is one of the common medicinal plants used in malaysia. Ficus deltoidea jack moraceae has had a long history of use in traditional medicine among the malays to alleviate and heal ailments such as sores, wounds, and rheumatism and as an afterbirth tonic and an antidiabetic drug. Kusmardi, et alin silico, in vitro and in vivo test of ficus deltoidea extract pharmacognosy journal, vol 10, issue 4, julaug, 2018 809 test was conducted to mice, in which the carcinogenesisis induced with azoxymethane and dextran sodium sulfate. Leaf morphology and anatomy of 7 varieties of ficus. Media in category ficus deltoideathe following 19 files are in this category, out of 19 total. This epiphytic plant, from the moraceae family this epiphytic plant, from the moraceae family has been claimed to have antidiabetic property.
Ficus species contain flavanoid glycosides, alkaloids, phenolic acids, steroids, saponins, coumarins. This plant prefers warmth and humidity and produces aerial roots under such conditions. Ficus species, delta fig, fig shrub, mistletoe fig ficus. Ficus deltoidea mistletoe fig moraceae forest starr, kim starr, and lloyd loope united states geological surveybiological resources division haleakala field station, maui, hawaii january, 2003 overview f. Ficus deltoidea definition of ficus deltoidea by the free. Antidiabetic and antioxidant properties of ficus deltoidea fruit.
Antiadipogenic effects of extracts of ficus deltoidea var. Ficus diversifolia shrub or small tree often grown as a houseplant having foliage like mistletoe ficus deltoidea, mistletoe fig, mistletoe rubber. Preliminary or existing extraction method has been used to extract the plant herbs that have low. Ficus deltoidea, is not one of the larger, treetype ficus species. I hope you dont mind if i piggyback with my questions since i am looking for very similar specs. Pharmaceutical properties of indian species of ficus. Pdf automatic identification of ficus deltoidea jack moraceae. Ficus deltoidea definition of ficus deltoidea by the. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in ficus deltoidea. Ficus diversifolia synonyms, ficus diversifolia pronunciation, ficus diversifolia translation, english dictionary definition of ficus diversifolia. The petroleum ether, chloroform and methanol extracts of f.
Deltoidea is cultivated as a houseplant for its attractive foliage. Pdf the extreme morphological variations and unclear boundaries between varieties creates misleading identification of ficus deltoidea jack. The files associated with this dataset are licensed under a attributionnoncommercial 3. Previous taxonomic determination of ficus deltoidea jack was mainly based on narrative morphology.
Antiangiogenic effect of ficus deltoidea jack standardised leaf. Effects of solvent polarity on antioxidant and antiproliferative activities in breast and colon cancer cells. This study was to investigate the cytotoxicity of both plant extracts from ficus deltoidea locally known as mas cotek, aqueous and ethanolic. Thick, dark green, roundish, 2 inches leaves are sparsely stippled with tan specks on upper surface and a few black dots underneath. Continuous exposure to ultraviolet uv irradiation leads to a variety of skin damage, such as sunburn, pigmentation, premature ageing, and. Antiinflammatory activity of standardised extracts of leaves of three varieties of ficus deltoidea pdf. Nov 22, 2003 the plants which i have collected in the rain forest of malaysia varies in sizes and shapes,ranging from 3 to10 feet in height and its leaves are about 1 inch to 3 inches in length,bright green on the front and leathery gold on the back with one to notches on the back veins. It produces small orange and red fruits that look just like mistletoe, hence one of the common names mistletoe fig. Fig trees have a unique form of fertilization, each species relying on a single, highly specialized species of wasp that is itself totaly dependant upon that fig species in order to breed. Ficus deltoidea has a simple leaf, thus leaf length was measured in centimeters from the base of the blade to the apex. Ficus deltoidea jack fd belongs to the moraceae family and widely grown in the islands of java, sumatra, kali mantan and maluku. However, the classification and relationship of some f.
Morphological phylogenetic analysis of seven varieties of ficus. In silico in vitro and in vivo tests of ficus deltoidea jack. Decoction of the whole plant has been used as herbal drink by women after birth to strengthen the uterus 22, 23. Its loyalty is unsurpassed, as it will grow where others fear to root. Pdf ficus deltoidea is a native plant of malaysia which is very potential plant for varied purposes. This document is enh411, one of a series of the environmental horticulture department, ufifas extension. Several molecularbased classifications on the genus ficus had been proposed, but neither had discussed the relationship between seven varieties of f. Pdf ficus deltoidea jack moraceae has had a long history of use in traditional medicine among the malays to alleviate and heal ailments such as. Leaf morphological variations and heterophylly in ficus. This thesis reported the enzymatic extraction of ficus deltoidea mas cotek for better enhancement of extracted yield. Pdf leaf morphology and anatomy of 7 varieties of ficus. It has been used to relieve headache, fever, and toothache. Ficus deltoidea synonyms, ficus deltoidea pronunciation, ficus deltoidea translation, english dictionary definition of ficus deltoidea. General information about ficus deltoidea fiudi this website uses cookies our website uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best possible online experience.
In view of its claimed uterotonic action, the mechanisms underlying plants effect on uterine contraction were investigated. Ficus deltoidea jack research management centre universiti. The present study was undertaken to investigate the effect of extracts of f. Its great potential had been valued by the old folks and now it is getting famous as more attention given in exploring herbs as an alternative for medicine. This document is pdmgv314, one of a series of the plant pathology department, florida cooperative extension service, institute of food and agricultural sciences, university of florida. Leaf morphology and anatomy of 7 varieties of ficus deltoidea. How ficus deltoidea is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. The active compound that contain in ficus deltoidea can be used to reduce the cholesterol in the body and also will increase the blood circulate. Ficus roxburghii ficus benghalensis indian banyan ficus benjamina weeping fig ficus benjamina exotica ficus benjamina comosa ficus binnendykii narrowleaf ficus ficus carica common edible fig ficus celebinsis willow ficus ficus deltoidea mistletoe fig syn.
Ficus deltoidea jack leaves extract as anticolorectal cancer. Mistletoe fig ficus deltoidea low light conditions. A population must exceed a critical minimum size to ensure that at any time of the year at least some plants have overlap of emmission and reception of fig wasps. Standardized extract of ficus deltoidea stimulates insulin. Here is a plant that seems to thrive at the hand of least attention. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Sp file and then were imported into multivariate statistical software program, the. The results had shown that hot aqueous extract of ficus deltoidea stimulated insulin secretion significantly with the highest magnitude of stimulation was 7. Malays in the peninsular malaysia have been using the. Jan 07, 2011 mistletoe fig bonsai tree, scientific name ficus deltoidea, is a slow growing shrub native to the tropical climates of india, asia and africa. Viii abstract this thesis reported the enzymatic extraction of ficus deltoidea mas cotek for better enhancement of extracted yield. Pdf currently, the traditional method used to identify ficus.
The habit is upright and somewhat spreading, like a tree. Ficus deltoidea from the moraceae family has been scientifically proven to reduce hyperglycemia at different prandial states. Leaves from three varieties of ficus deltoidea, colloquially termed small fds. Continuing to use this website means you agree to our use of cookies. The berries or fruits varies from tiny yellow,orange purple to larger light green to deep red when ripens.
Morphological phylogenetic analysis of seven varieties of. In silico in vitro and in vivo tests of ficus deltoidea. Ficus deltoidea or mas cotek is one of the most popular plant herbs that have been widely used traditionally as postpartum treatment and health tonic. Dec 14, 20 ficus deltoidea, is a perennial herb that is used to assist labor, firm the uterus postdelivery and to prevent postpartum bleeding. This study is the first report to suggest a morphological phylogenetic framework for the seven varieties of ficus deltoidea jack ficus. Ficus deltoidea, ficus diversifolia, mistletoe fig. In order to support a population of its pollinator, individuals of a ficus spp.
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